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/ Nationalities in the USSR, notes for a balances
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Nationalities in the USSR, notes for a balances

Authors


  • Aquiles Castro
    Autonomous University of Santo Domingo (UASD), Dominican Republic

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.51274/ecos.v25i15.pp177-204

How to Cite

Castro, Aquiles. 2018. “Nationalities in the USSR, Notes for a Balances”. Journal ECOSUASD 25 (15):177-204. https://doi.org/10.51274/ecos.v25i15.pp177-204.

Published

2018-03-23

Issue

Vol. 25 No. 15 (2018): ECOS

Section

ORIGINAL ARTICLE

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Abstract

Among the innovations with the greatest theoretical and political impact emanating from the experience of the October Revolution, its treatment of the problem of nationalities whose cornerstone was the principle of self-determination stands out. In the context of a territory as extensive and diverse as Russia, the intention to reorganize the country was highly complex, keeping that mosaic of nations and cultures linked, even more so considering the international and class nature of the revolution in progress. In this reflection the balance of that experience is made starting from the theoretical postulates contributed by the Bolshevik leadership on the nation and the national problem and its relation with the socialist revolution. On that basis the process of constitution of the Soviet state model is focused, ideas are advanced on the historical successes verified in that experience and questions.


Keywords:

oppression, social class, European history, nationalism

References

Fontana, Josep. El Siglo dela Revolución. Una Historia del mundo desde 1914. Barcelona: Planeta-Crítica. 2017. Serie Mayor.

Hobsbawm, Eric. Historia del siglo XX. Barcelona: Crítica. 2009.

Lenin, Vladimir Ilich. Ante el cuarto aniversario de la revolución de octubre, Obras Completas, Tomo 35. Madrid: Akal, 1978. Ediciones de cultura popular.

_______________ Contribución al problema de las naciones o sobre la autonomización (1922) Obras Escogidas en tres tomos, Tomo 3, Moscú: Progreso, 1981.

_______________ Tesis sobre el problema nacional (1913), conferencias

pronunciadas en varias ciudades suizas, Obras Completas, Tomo XIX, Madrid: Akal, 1977.

_______________ La clase obrera y el problema colonial (1913), Obras Completas, Tomo XIX, 1977, Madrid: Akal, p. 293-294.

_______________ El derecho de las naciones a la autodeterminación (1914) Obras Escogidas en tres tomos, Tomo I, Moscú: Progreso, 1981.

_______________ Declaración de los derechos del pueblo trabajador y explotado, Obras Escogidas en 12 tomos, Tomo 7, Moscú: Progreso, 1973.

Stalin, José. El marxismo, la cuestión nacional y la lingüística, Madrid: Akal, 1977.

_______________ ¿Cómo entiende la socialdemocracia la cuestión nacional? Obras Completas, Tomo 1. Moscú: Lenguas extranjeras, 1977.

Vilar, Pierre. Palabras de presentación a la edición en España de las Obras Completas de Stalin, Madrid: Vanguardia Obrera, 1984.



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